Switzerland is one of the countries with the highest public transportation usage rates, with trains being particularly favored by Swiss residents.
Switzerland boasts one of Europe’s longest and most dense railway networks, with a total length of about 5,100 kilometers. Most routes (about 3,200 kilometers) are managed and operated by the Swiss Federal Railways (SBB/CFF/FFS), a railway company established in 1902 which became a joint-stock company in 1999.
The characteristics of Swiss trains include frequent services, safety, and punctuality. For tourists or Swiss nationals, train tickets may be somewhat expensive, but considering the exchange rate and purchasing power, these prices are on par with the European average. Swiss trains generally offer both first and second class cabins.
Passengers can obtain a half-price card (which allows for half-price tickets for train and boat journeys) or a general pass (which allows unlimited travel on various domestic public transport), both of which can be used in almost all public transport systems throughout the country.